IELTS Writing

Hey guys, how are you today? Hope you all are doing well. I hope you’ve already read my previous two articles on IELTS Listening and Reading. Today, I’m excited to share some insights on IELTS Writing. This part can sometimes be easy and sometimes harder, depending on your current English skills. If you’re comfortable with English, you might find this module to be one of the easier and more interesting ones. After reading this article, your understanding of IELTS Writing will be much clearer. So, without further delay, let’s begin with an overview.

Overview

The IELTS Writing module, as explained in Cambridge IELTS resources, tests how well you can express your ideas in written English. There are two tasks: Task 1 asks you to describe visual information like graphs, charts, or diagrams in at least 150 words. Task 2 requires you to write an essay of at least 250 words on a given topic. This module checks your ability to present an argument, discuss issues, compare and contrast, and support your ideas with evidence, all within a set time. To do well, you need to manage your time effectively, structure your responses well, and follow the task instructions carefully.

Task 1

The test consists of two tasks, as previously mentioned. It is suggested that candidates spend about 20 minutes on Task 1, which requires writing at least 150 words. However, it’s up to you how much time you want to spend on this task. The British Council recommends allocating 20 minutes for Task 1 and 40 minutes for Task 2. In Task 1, candidates are required to look at a diagram or data, such as a graph, table, or chart, and present the information in their own words. They are assessed on their ability to organize, present, and possibly compare data, describe the stages of a process, describe an object or event, or explain how something works.

Question types

  1. Bar chart
  2. Line Graph
  3. Pie Charts
  4. Tables
  5. Diagram
    • Processes
    • How something works
  6. Maps
    • Changes over time
    • Comparing two locations
  7. Mixed Graphs
    • Combination of two or more types

Task 2

In Task 2, candidates are given a point of view, argument, or problem to address. They are evaluated on their ability to propose a solution, present and justify an opinion, compare and contrast evidence and opinions, and evaluate and challenge ideas, evidence, or arguments. Additionally, candidates must write in an appropriate style. It’s important to note that Task 2 contributes twice as much to the writing score as Task 1.

Question types

  1. Opinion (Agree or Disagree) Essay
    • Do you agree or disagree with the following statement?
    • To what extent do you agree or disagree?
  2. Discussion Essay
    • Discuss both views and give your opinion.
    • Some people believe that [idea 1], while others think that [idea 2]. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
  3. Advantages and Disadvantages Essay
    • What are the advantages and disadvantages of this?
    • Do the advantages outweigh the disadvantages?
  4. Problem and Solution Essay
    • What are the causes of this problem and what solutions can you suggest?
    • Identify one or two serious ones and suggest ways that governments and individuals can tackle these problems.
  5. Two-part Question Essay
    • What are the reasons for this, and how can the situation be improved?
    • Why is this the case? What are the effects?

As you practice writing daily, you’ll gain more experience and become better organized over time. If you’re looking for guidance on how to prepare for the IELTS exam, I’ve written an article detailing the methods. For those already proficient in English, you might find the 30-day daily plan for IELTS helpful.

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